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  1. Ulcerative colitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Oct 21, 2025 · Although white people have the highest risk of the disease, ulcerative colitis can happen in any race. The risk is even higher for those of Ashkenazi Jewish descent.

  2. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) - Symptoms and causes

    Dec 18, 2024 · Having ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease that affects most of your colon can increase your risk of colon cancer. Screening for cancer with a colonoscopy at regular intervals begins usually …

  3. Ulcerative colitis vs. Crohn's disease - Mayo Clinic

    Nov 7, 2025 · Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease can be linked to liver conditions, most notably steatotic liver disease, formerly known as fatty liver disease, and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC).

  4. Consumer Health: Do you know the signs of inflammatory bowel …

    Dec 1, 2023 · Smoking may help prevent ulcerative colitis. However, its harm to overall health outweighs any benefit, and quitting smoking can improve the general health of your digestive tract and provide …

  5. Microscopic colitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Jan 16, 2024 · Microscopic colitis is swelling and irritation, called inflammation, of the large intestine. This large intestine is also called the colon. Microscopic colitis causes symptoms of watery diarrhea. …

  6. Ulcerative colitis - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic

    Oct 21, 2025 · Surgery for ulcerative colitis usually is needed if medicines no longer control the disease or if they cause serious side effects. Surgery also may be recommended if ulcerative colitis leads to …

  7. Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) - Symptoms and causes

    Oct 14, 2025 · PSC often is linked with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), especially ulcerative colitis. People with PSC are at higher risk of liver failure and cancers of the bile ducts, gallbladder and colon.

  8. Ischemic colitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Nov 7, 2024 · People with right-sided colitis tend to have more underlying medical conditions, such as high blood pressure, atrial fibrillation and kidney disease. They more often have to undergo surgery …

  9. Pyoderma gangrenosum - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Dec 5, 2024 · It's often seen in people who have autoimmune diseases, such as ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and arthritis. And some studies suggest that it may be passed down through families.

  10. Sulfasalazine (oral route) - Side effects & dosage - Mayo Clinic

    Feb 1, 2026 · Sulfasalazine is used to treat and prevent acute attacks of mild to moderate ulcerative colitis. It works inside the bowels by helping to reduce the inflammation and other symptoms of the …